A Walk through Gumboro Disease

نویسندگان

چکیده

Infectious bursal disease (IBD), caused by an Avibirnavirus, belonging to the family Birnaviridae, is immunosuppressive that affects 3–6-week-old chickens, resulting in clinical or subclinical infection. Although occurs turkeys, ducks, guinea fowl, and ostriches can be also infected. IBD virus (IBDV) causes lymphoid depletion of bursa, which responsible for severe depression humoral antibody response, primarily if this within first 2 weeks life. remains issue chicken meat production due economic losses spread variants subtypes, resistant most common vaccines, a characterized reduced growth performance increased susceptibility secondary infections. Very virulent strains classical serotype 1 are several countries cause with up 90% mortality. This review mainly focuses on effect IBDV potential vaccination strategies, capable overcoming challenges associated optimal time offspring, dependent maternal immunity variant occurrence.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Poultry

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2674-1164']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/poultry1040020